Conservation and reduced use of natural resources:
This means the responsible sourcing, usage and protection of resources and energy in the manufacturing process and supply chain. Using substitutes to protect rare and energy intensive raw resources is key to protecting the environment. Bamboo and hemp are examples that have been used to replace wood, cotton and building materials. For companies to adopt the use of innovative technology to reduce energy consumption, waste production and water usage is fundamental to conserving natural resources. The use of alternative energy sources, converting waste into energy and the recycling and reuse of water in processes are just some examples.
Reducing packaging materials is another simple way to reduce the use of resources. The European Commission established The Eco Management and Audit Scheme and additional tools such as the Green Public Procurement (GPP) to assist companies to assess their environmental performance and increase resource efficiency and promote leaner production.
